[identity profile] elessil.livejournal.com posting in [community profile] ship_manifesto
Title:Two Sides of One Coin
Pairing:Commodore James Norrington/Captain Jack Sparrow
Authour:[livejournal.com profile] elessil
Thanks: to [livejournal.com profile] hippediva and [livejournal.com profile] fabu for proofreading and pointing out mistakes
Spoilers: until the end of movie



Rooting for You
When I first saw "Pirates of the Caribbean" in the cinema, it was simply an entertaining and well-made movie. Not more, but no less. This however changed when I watched the DVD. I was, as were most viewers, impressed by Captain Jack Sparrow, but above all, I was intrigued by Commodore James Norrington, whom many others barely noticed.

The freshly-promoted Commodore is the embodiment of the law, devoting his life to justice and its application. In the prologue, he states his intention to make certain every pirate would be brought to the gallows. While there is a certain amount of personal zeal to his pirate hunting, there is little doubt that it is his intention to protect innocent people from men like Barbossa and his crew, who present a good example of actual, average pirates.

Jack Sparrow is anything but average. He is an outlaw, a pirate; a man who values his freedom, his ship, above everything else. Yet it is obvious he also values life and freedom of others. His first action in the movie is to save Elizabeth from drowning, for no apparent profit but with a great risk of capture for himself. Among his list of crimes, there are only offences against property and propriety but no mention of rape or murder. Obviously, he does not fit Norrington's image of a pirate, of a vile dissolute creature, but neither is he a respectable citizen of the British Crown.

Their values clashing together, both of them right, and both of them wrong, is one of the most interesting aspects of the movie for me.

Often the pairing is refered to as Sparrington, a simple combination of their surnames. Yet, it implies much more about their relationship. Whenever they interact, they can hardly refrain from countering each other's words, every statement a challenge made to the other. They are sparring: exchanging blows, glances and jibes; competing on every possible level. In German, there is a saying "Those who love each other, tease each other." Nothing could better describe their relationship, which is highly reminiscent of that between Benedick and Beatrice in Shakespeare's "Much Ado about Nothing". These two keep goading each other, and almost everybody, on and off stage, believes they make a perfect couple. The same is true of Sparrow and Norrington, except that they are both men. Neither of them is in an existing relationship, which means there is no need to ignore or "get rid of" a canon character in order to make this pairing work. Therefore, if tolerant to homosexuality, it is just as "logical" to pair them as it is with Benedick and Beatrice.

While there is no actual movie evidence of Jack Sparrow's definite sexual orientation, Johnny Depp himself said that his interpretation of the character was based on "a gay Keith Richards", and subtext suggests he is not loath to any type of company, regardless of gender.

James Norrington, on the other hand, is Elizabeth's jilted suitor, obviously loving her, although she favours Will Turner. In order to save him, she promises to wed Norrington, who, in the end, gives her up as not to stand in love's way, even if it means giving up his own hopes.

The only one who shows a reaction to how difficult this is for Norrington is Jack. Compared to his other parting words, those directed at the Commodore strike me as being more personal and serious.

"I want you to know that I was rooting for you, mate. Know that." True to all their previous interaction, there is a hint of sarcasm and their usual banter involved as well, but, taking into account Jack's previous sympathetic glance at Norrington, it is at least as much an attempt at offering a small measure of comfort, the only one James receives, and that from the man he has just tried to hang.

Although Jack is a pirate and defies everything for which Norrington stands, he is clearly uncomfortable with hanging him. Probably for the first time in his life, he is forced to realize that the law and justice are not necessarily the same. This is not because he believes that pirates do not deserve to be hanged - he does -, this is because he has come to respect the man standing on the scaffold. Because of this, he lets Jack go in the end.

Which brings up another crucial aspect of their relationship: respect. Jack knows the Commodore is the scourge of piracy; knows who he is (calling Norrington by his name before it being mentioned to him), and is wary of him, as he hesitates to take Norrington's offered hand when they first meet on the dock.

Jack tries to convince the Commodore to chase the Black Pearl by appealing to his pride, his pirate hunting zeal. However, Norrington declines with the words "By remembering that I serve others, Mr. Sparrow, not only myself." The pirate is extremely surprised by this reaction - he did not expect it from him, and his facial expression betrays a grudging respect.

These are minor points, but what makes it definite for me is Jack's last sentence to James.(Rooting for you) He's the only one who openly displays a sympaethetic reaction to James's situation, even though he is the one who has the least reason to. James is the one who receives the most personal "farewell" line (and a taunting one "Another day you've almost caught..." because Jack simply can't resist). That, too, is a sign of respect.

Concerning Norrington's respect for Jack, it doesn't show in the beginning, or at least not really. (though the amount of reaction Jack gets out of him says otherwise) But with "So it would seem." after his Lieutenant's "This is the best pirate I have ever seen", he acknowledges Jack's intelligence. By letting him go, he acknowledges Jack's being a pirate and still not deserving to die. That is respect, too. That is learning from each other, learning that law and justice are not one and the same.

Being able to learn from one another is an important part of an interesting relationship, as is equality, the aspect that appealed the most to me. Despite their differences, they can meet as equals. Often they are described as complete opposites, and at first glance, this seems correct. However, when examining the characters more closely, it becomes apparent that this is not the whole truth. They irritate each other so much because not only are they nemeses, they are at the same time very similar to each other. Leading a life at sea, they are both men of their word, men of action, quick with blade and wit. Both are able to retain rational thought even in dire situations. Their worldviews collide, Navy and Outlaw, but the men beneath it have a lot in common.

To reconcile these worldviews is a challenge to the writer, and, if well done, a pleasure for the reader. Their equality, their learning from each other and their sarcastic banter ensure that this pairing never becomes boring or flat.

Recommendations and Resources
Personally I prefer fiction that deals with them getting together, because it requires consideration to make the pairing work, which usually ensures an interesting reading experience.

Sparrington in general seems to be a well written pairing, perhaps because it takes a certain amount of maturity to appreciate their character dynamic. It was difficult for me to pick out these recs, because there have been many more fics I liked. Still, these are the ones that I can consider a must-read.

There are Sparrington fanfics in every length from drabble to epic, and at first I would like to recommend three epic tales which had their part in defining the pairing for me.

The "Moonverse Series" by [livejournal.com profile] firesignwriter was one of the first Sparrington stories I've read, and possibly one of the best pieces of fiction I've encountered in any fandom I have frequented. It shows the development of a relationship, if one might call it that. It isn't love at first sight, it isn't "everything perfect forever", and that's what it makes so good fiction in my opinion. The description of feelings sometimes is so real that it is scary.

Focusing more on the humourous and swashbuckling aspect of POTC, I highly recommend [livejournal.com profile] commodoresexual's "Matter of Rules" Series , which tells the tale of an interesting adventure from Norrington's Point of View. A fourth part is currently in progress, but the first three can be read as stand-alone and provide no cliff-hanger.

Told from Norrington's Point of View as well is [livejournal.com profile] cupiscent's "Carribbean Cartography Trilogy", another tale of adventure, humour and love.

Similar to Benedick and Beatrice in Shakespeare, [livejournal.com profile] webcrowmancer brings the two of them together using rumor and talk. "Loose Lips Sink Ships" is only one of the excellent stories by this Sparrington authour of the first hour.

As I mentioned, they are often defined as opposites, and true to this, there is many a fic focusing particularly on this aspect of their character dynamic, and the resulting attraction.

"The World Turned Upside Down" by [livejournal.com profile] viva_gloria, "The Part You Throw Away" by [livejournal.com profile] isagel and "Gravity and Levity" by Mary describe the essence of Sparrington already in their titles and are excellent pieces of fanfiction.

Their constant competition often leads to interesting and amusing situations and conversations. "Carnival" by [livejournal.com profile] isagel, This Untitled Snippet by [livejournal.com profile] mimesere and "Silent As the Grave" by [livejournal.com profile] serafina20 (with a more serious sequel "Freedom") all put a smile on my face.

Often there is a darker side to their adversariness, resulting in darker fanfiction, sometimes dubious consent, often Jack attempting to buy his freedom with sexual favours which sometimes leads to something more. Excellent examples for this are "Bluebird" by [livejournal.com profile] hippediva (also its rather dark sequel "This Ragged Wound) and [livejournal.com profile] fabu's (Melusina) "Besieged" short series.

These are only a select few of the fic written for Sparrington, I could go on and on about James/Jack fic I would recommend for reading. If I sparked your interest in the pairing:

[livejournal.com profile] sparrington is an excellent resource for almost all Sparrington fics. They are sorted by authour in the memories, although the newer stories have not been added yet.
[livejournal.com profile] pirategasm is a great place for all types of Pirates of the Caribbean fic
The Sparrington Archive is an excellent archive dedicated solely to this pairing, both fic and art.
[livejournal.com profile] flagitiousabuse focuses on flagitious abuse, perhaps of wigs. Flagitious Wig Abuse is a topic often coming up in Sparrington fic, and usually leads to a very humourous outcome.

An informative page on both of the characters is One Day's Headstart, which includes passages of the actor's commentary and from the first draft of the script, where it was Norrington who set Jack free, and not Will, as in the final version.

Also [livejournal.com profile] mimesere's screencap filled meta, mostly on Norrington should not be missed.

I would also like to point out that the Theban Band has made some excellent Sparrington manips which are really worth seeing. Additionally, here is a link to my own Jack/James fanart

My earnest thanks go out to [livejournal.com profile] fabu and [livejournal.com profile] spankmonkeyjack for encouraging me to write this, [livejournal.com profile] cupiscent and [livejournal.com profile] mimesere for their meta and inspiring thoughts on the pairing/Norrington, [livejournal.com profile] hippediva, [livejournal.com profile] drbillbongo and [livejournal.com profile] meletor_et_al for their support and friendship.
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Date: 2005-02-12 01:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] amourality.livejournal.com
That was fascinating. I'm going to have to watch the movie again now. Thanks for taking the time to write. I'll definately be looking at some of your recs :D.

Date: 2005-02-12 02:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] maderr.livejournal.com

Long live Sparrington! Ah, I love ship manifesto. I was positively giddy to see a Sparrington essay up. Awesome job with it, I enjoyed it immensely.


Now I have to go back and reread all those lovely stories.

Date: 2005-02-12 02:25 pm (UTC)
From: [personal profile] marmaladecat
That was a really interesting manifesto for a pairing that had never before occurred to me. Well thought-out and reasoned without any huge leaps of logic made. I shall watch the film with a new perspective now.

Really well done!

Date: 2005-02-12 02:28 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] khaleesian.livejournal.com
Great job! Very insightful...you noticed a lot of things that I missed the first 100 times I watched the film. ;) Well pimped!

Date: 2005-02-12 02:47 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] txorakeriak.livejournal.com
Oh, I really love this. Loved it from the beginning!
It's a very well-written piece of meta which doesn't leave any question unanswered and is very entertaining to read!
I have to admit, I've seen the movie about 30 times now, but there were still things you mentioned that I hadn't noticed yet. The "sparring" comparison was priceless!

And if there are still people who consider Sparrington fanon and boring, they can't be helped. You have the arguments! :)

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From: [identity profile] txorakeriak.livejournal.com - Date: 2005-02-12 03:04 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2005-02-12 02:59 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tarnneth.livejournal.com
Hit the nail on the head for me. Summed up most of my reasons for coming to the pairing, including the story that hooked me ie. "Loose Lips". I had wrestled with this fandom at first because I wanted to write Jack, but just could not bring myself to put him and Will together. Maybe for one night, but not long term. There's just not much there to work with for that.

James though? Yeah, just like you said it's all there if we look for it. I love first time stories too, cause I like to see how writers bridge the gaps and make it work. I wish I was better at it. I'm more of a 'get them together and mess with them from there' kind of writer.

This was a great essay. I might refer to it the next time someone asks me 'why Sparrington?' Interestingly enough, no one really asks me that. Maybe they get it too and just won't admit it.

Date: 2005-02-12 03:31 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] viva-gloria.livejournal.com
Excellent piece: I'm especially struck by your exposition of their similarities. Though they're on opposite sides, they are ... well, not precisely equals, but equally mature / powerful / dangerous. That's what makes it such a fascinating pairing for me: I can't imagine Sparrow (I want to say, being happy, but it's more like 'tolerating') any serious relationship with someone who's not able to give as good as they get, and who isn't a match for Jack. Unless it's a woman of course. <g>

And thanks for reccing me!

(no subject)

From: [identity profile] latxcvi.livejournal.com - Date: 2005-02-17 11:41 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2005-02-12 04:01 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] doublu.livejournal.com
Was sich liebt, dass neckt sich nananananaanaa Heh.
Great essay, captured the aspects which makes the pairing so appealing. I mean really, who can resist the sexy hard glares of James, Jack's evil taunting, sarcasmgalore!Norrington, goading each other, the snark, ... *babble*

Date: 2005-02-12 04:36 pm (UTC)
ext_15536: Fuschias by Geek Mama (Commodore James)
From: [identity profile] geekmama.livejournal.com
Excellent essay, recs, and layout.

*saving to memories*

(no subject)

From: [identity profile] geekmama.livejournal.com - Date: 2005-02-12 05:47 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2005-02-12 04:42 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] wliberation.livejournal.com
Ah, exactly. Exactly! That's all I can say. You summarized the pairing perfectly, even pointed ou some things I hadn't really thought of before. I will be adding this to my memories. Thanks!

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Date: 2005-02-12 06:39 pm (UTC)
ladysorka: (Default)
From: [personal profile] ladysorka
I admit that I secretly love this pairing, but at the same time I have vague problems with it, in the fact that it's one of the only pairings I enjoy that I find it next to impossible to read short stories in.

Because, as much as I can see it, the author has to work an awful lot to make even vaguely plausible for me. It's a bit odd.

Date: 2005-02-12 08:09 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] splintercat.livejournal.com
Yay! Thank you for this!

When I first saw the movie, I was all about the Jack/Will, but I recently re-watched it and Sparrington just became so clear. Maybe I matured? Maybe I decided that Will and Elizabeth were cute enough and Jack needs someone older and snarkier? Maybe I developed a strange fetish for men in uniform? Well, who knows. But you've definitely covered all the things I saw in this pairing - the grudging respect, the equality, the teasing. And "Two Sides of the Same Coin" is great summation of their relationship.

And now I have recs! Whee! There goes the rest of my weekend!

Date: 2005-02-12 11:56 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] latxcvi.livejournal.com
*applauds*

Excellent articulation and analysis. I'm especially fond of the fact that you talk about their *similarities*, because it's really easy to assume that simply because they're on opposite sides of the law, they might not have anything in common. I'm pleased at how you explored and challenged that idea.

*applauds more*

I also dig all the visual aids.

And hello, DOCK SCENE!!!

Date: 2005-02-13 01:48 am (UTC)
ext_7904: (POTC-james-hmm?)
From: [identity profile] porridgebird.livejournal.com
Beautiful, just beautiful. Very well written and presented. And eeee! you've got fics there I haven't read! Thank you :)))

Date: 2005-02-13 02:51 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] doolabug.livejournal.com
braVO!!!
Excellent exposition of the Sparrington dynamic. I don't think I've ever seen it laid out so clearly and concisely. Exactly what makes them tick and what makes us love them!!

Date: 2005-02-13 03:41 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] firesignwriter.livejournal.com
Fabulous, insightful stuff. I love the images in the layout, I needs must read those stories in your recs that I've not yet read, and I thank you very much for including me. *mwah*

So feeling the Sparrington love right now...

Date: 2005-02-13 04:02 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] spikendru.livejournal.com
This is why I adore [livejournal.com profile] ship_manifesto! I absolutely loved Pirates of the Caribbean and have watched it many times, but never even considered Sparrington as a pairing until I read your essay! Now, it makes so much sense, I can't imagine why I didn't see it before!

They irritate each other so much because not only are they nemeses, they are at the same time very similar to each other.
This seems to be what makes for the most exciting pairings and can equally apply to why I love Spuffy.

Great job! Thank you for writing.

Date: 2005-02-13 04:30 am (UTC)
ext_17864: (fandom)
From: [identity profile] cupiscent.livejournal.com
Well said, lady! *G* Oh, I love them.

And yes, that's about the level of eloquence just thinking about Sparrington in that level of detail has left me at. Analysis? Huh? I'll just sit in the corner and go squee.

So double congratulations for managing to think about them intelligently for that length of time! *G*

Date: 2005-02-13 08:30 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apatheia-jane.livejournal.com
squee! this manifesto needed to be written, and to my mind you have absolutely done this fabulous pairing justice.

Good recs, too. Reccing good sparrington is so intimidating - there's too many! The only one that I'd add to that list as a must read is [Bad username or site: the stowaway @ livejournal.com]'s Sparrington arc and the finale, Trust and Honour (http://www.livejournal.com/community/polyfic/15256.html) (Links to threst from there). It's polyfic, beautifully but not exclusively Sparrington.

and secondary squee - i get thanks! If I helped in any way make this happen, then I feel truly proud to contribute. When it comes to corrupting converting ppl to sparrington, every little bit helps!

btw - absolutely adore the "why is the wig gone?" icon, as well as the cheersex/helmsex one. Which reminds me - I'd also add [livejournal.com profile] flagitiousabuse to the rec list. Just coz wig abuse is absolutely part & parcel of sparrington, even if it is mostly inactive now.

Heading off to refresh the obsession, starting with your fanart and then Bluebird, I think.

Date: 2005-02-13 08:35 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apatheia-jane.livejournal.com
er, that's [livejournal.com profile] the_stowaway who wrote Trust and Honour. damn inability to edit comments.

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From: [identity profile] firesignwriter.livejournal.com - Date: 2005-02-13 10:22 pm (UTC) - Expand

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Date: 2005-02-13 03:50 pm (UTC)
ext_15529: made by jazsekuhsjunk (scanky_chops - favorite sparrington icon)
From: [identity profile] the-dala.livejournal.com
What a lovely essay! ::applauds, wipes away proud tear:: Them's our boys, awright.

Date: 2005-02-13 04:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] marinarusalka.livejournal.com
Excellent essay, and the pics illustrate it perfectly. If I wasn't in love with the pairing before, I would be now.

Date: 2005-02-13 06:33 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] landratte.livejournal.com
Wheee, that was fabulous!
Your essay put together all the points why Sparrington is my OTP.

Date: 2005-02-13 06:38 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] blueskypenguin.livejournal.com
You know, I actually went away after reading this the first time and put the film on yet again. And I can't believe I missed such a thing!

Wonderfully written by the way.

*goes off to read Sparrington fic...*

Date: 2005-02-14 05:07 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] 3-dots.livejournal.com
Very very well done! Great essay! Thank you for writing it. ^___^

*add to memory*

Date: 2005-02-14 07:09 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] misstrixi.livejournal.com
Dammit, I seem to have acquired a new fandom ;)
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